Valvular Heart Disease Treatment

Valvular Heart Disease Treatment: The Precision Medicine Logic of Repair and Replacement and Recommendations for Authoritative Hospitals Heart valves act as “valves” in the heart’s blood circulation, regulating unidirectional blood flow and ensuring the efficient operation of the heart’s pumping function. When valves develop stenosis, regurgitation, or prolapse due to congenital defects, rheumatic fever, degenerative…